flakes/modules/nixos/core/security/default.nix

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{
config,
lib,
...
}: {
options.snowflake.core.security = {
enable = lib.mkEnableOption "Enable core security configuration";
sysctl.enable = lib.mkEnableOption "Enable sysctl security configuration";
};
config = lib.mkIf config.snowflake.core.security.enable {
boot = lib.mkMerge [
{
# Disable console logging.
consoleLogLevel = 0;
# Disable verbose message on initrd to prevent log flooding.
initrd.verbose = false;
# Use tmpfs for /tmp, and clean only when not using tmpfs.
tmp.useTmpfs = lib.mkDefault true;
tmp.tmpfsSize = "95%";
# Disable kernel param editing on boot.
loader.systemd-boot.editor = false;
kernelModules = ["tcp_bbr"];
}
(lib.mkIf config.snowflake.core.security.sysctl.enable {
kernel.sysctl = {
# The Magic SysRq key is a key combo that allows users connected to the
# system console of a Linux kernel to perform some low-level commands.
# Disable it, since we don't need it, and is a potential security concern.
"kernel.sysrq" = 0;
## TCP hardening
# Prevent bogus ICMP errors from filling up logs.
"net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses" = 1;
# Reverse path filtering causes the kernel to do source validation of
# packets received from all interfaces. This can mitigate IP spoofing.
"net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter" = 1;
"net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter" = 1;
# Do not accept IP source route packets (we're not a router).
"net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route" = 0;
"net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route" = 0;
# Don't send ICMP redirects (again, we're on a router).
"net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects" = 0;
"net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects" = 0;
# Refuse ICMP redirects (MITM mitigations).
"net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects" = 0;
"net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects" = 0;
"net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects" = 0;
"net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects" = 0;
"net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects" = 0;
"net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_redirects" = 0;
# Protects against SYN flood attacks.
"net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies" = 1;
# Incomplete protection again TIME-WAIT assassination.
"net.ipv4.tcp_rfc1337" = 1;
# TCP optimization
# Enable TCP Fast Open for incoming and outgoing connections.
"net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen" = 3;
# Bufferbloat mitigations + slight improvement in throughput & latency.
"net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control" = "bbr";
"net.core.default_qdisc" = "cake";
};
})
];
security = {
# Prevent replacing the kernel without reboot.
# protectKernelImage = true;
# Accept ACME terms, so we don't have to do this later.
acme.acceptTerms = true;
# Allows unauthorized applications to send unauthorization request.
polkit.enable = true;
# Enable sudo.
sudo.enable = true;
};
};
}